1000 Series Aluminum is a soft and very ductile material, with excellent workability. This material is well suited for applications that involve severe forming because it work hardens more slowly during the forming process. 1000 Series Aluminum takes extremely well to welding and is the most weldable of all aluminum alloys.
1000 Series has minimum of 99% aluminum with no major alloying additions. These compositions are characterized by excellent corrosion resistance, high thermal and electrical conductivity, low mechanical properties and excellent workability.
These alloys are non-heat treatable. The most common type is A91100 which is commercially pure aluminum. It is soft and very ductile, having excellent workability. Well suited for applications involving severe forming as it work hardens more slowly during forming. It is the most weldable of all aluminum alloys.
1000 series aluminum alloy represents 1050, 1060, 1100 series. Among all series, 1000 series is one of the series with the most aluminum content*. The purity can reach more than 99.00%.
1050 aluminum alloy is formed by adding a small amount of copper elements to pure aluminum, which has excellent forming and processing characteristics, high corrosion resistance, good weldability and electrical conductivity. It is widely used in products that do not require high strength, such as chemical instruments, thin plate processing parts, deep-drawn or spun concave vessels, welded parts, heat exchangers, clock surfaces and plate surfaces, nameplates, kitchenware, decorative items, reflective appliances, etc.
1060 aluminum sheet and strip, with an aluminum content of 99.6% also known as pure aluminum sheet, is a commonly used series in the aluminum sheet and strip family. The advantages of this series aluminum plate: the most commonly used series, the production process is relatively single, the technology is relatively mature, the price has huge advantages compared to other high-grade alloy aluminum plate. It has good elongation and tensile strength, which can fully meet the conventional processing requirements (stamping, drawing) and high formability.
1100 aluminum alloy is a general industrial pure aluminum with 99.0% aluminum content. It cannot be strengthened by heat treatment; its strength is low, but it has good ductility, formability, weldability and corrosion resistance; anodizing can further improve its corrosion resistance while obtaining an attractive surface.
Elements | Si | Fe | Cu | Mn | Mg | V | other (each) |
Percentage | 0.25 max | 0.40 max | 0.050max | 0.050 max | 0.05 max | 0.05 max | 0.03 max |
Typical Density: | 0.098 lbs/in3, 2.7 g/cm3 |
Electrical Conductivity: | (% IACS at 68°F, annealed): 59-65% |
Thermal Conductivity: | BTU-in/hr-ft2-°F at 68° F: 1540 - 1690 |
Mean Coefficient of Thermal Expansion: | μin/in-°F: 68 - 572 °F: 14.2 |
Modulus of Elasticity: | KSI: 8.9 - 10 x 103 in tension |
Melting Temperature: | 1190 - 1220 °F (646 - 658 °C) |
1. Aerospace
Aluminum alloy is the main material used in the manufacture of aircraft. Compared with mild steel used in automobiles, aluminum alloy has a lower density, with a relative density of 2.8. For aircraft, the lightness of the material is the most important, and it has strong corrosion resistance and convenient processing. Therefore, aluminum alloy is the most suitable material for aircraft manufacturing. ideal material.
According to the content of alloy elements, duralumin can be used to manufacture rivets, aircraft propellers and high-strength parts on aircraft; super duralumin is duralumin containing zinc, and its hardness and strength are higher than that of duralumin. Different varieties of super duralumin It is used to manufacture various structural parts and high-load parts, and is one of the important materials in the aviation industry.
2. Marine industry
Aluminum and aluminum alloys are used more and more widely in the shipbuilding industry, ranging from motorboats to 10,000-ton oil tankers, from offshore hovercraft to submarines, from civilian to military, from fishing boats to ocean mining ships, all of which have excellent comprehensive performance. Aluminum alloys for the production of ship shells, support structures, supporting facilities, pipes, etc.
The application of aluminum alloy in the marine industry can reduce the overall weight of the ship, make use of the increase in the speed of the ship, and resist the corrosion of the ship by seawater.
1050 (A91050) Aluminum | 1050A (Al99.5, 3.0255, 1B) Aluminum |
1060 (Al99.6, A91060) Aluminum | 1070 (Al99.7) Aluminum |
1070A (Al99.7(A), 3.0275) Aluminum | 1080 (Al99.8) Aluminum |
1080A (Al99.8(A), 3.0285, 1A) Aluminum | 1085 (Al99.85) Aluminum |
1100 (Al99.0Cu, A91100) Aluminum | 1100A (Al99.0Cu(A)) Aluminum |
1200 (Al99.0, 3.0205, 1C, A91200) Aluminum | 1230A Aluminum |
1235 (Al99.35, A91235) Aluminum | 1350 (E-Al99.5, EC, 3.0257, 1E, A91350) Aluminum |
1435 (A91435) Aluminum | 1435-H12 Aluminum |
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